Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 4, sentence 63
But the best thing of all was that the merchant Bronne, of Skjagen, into whose service Jurgen had proposed entering the year before, was just at that time on business in the town of Ringkjobing.
Who acts: merchant · What happens: propose, enter, be, service · To what, where: best thing, business
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (merchant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 proposed | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 thing | det |
| 3 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 thing | amod |
| 4 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 proposed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 all | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 thing | nmod |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 proposed | aux:pass |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 proposed | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 merchant | det |
| 10 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 proposed | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | Bronne | Bronne | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 merchant | appos |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Skjagen | punct |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Skjagen | case |
| 14 | Skjagen | Skjagen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Bronne | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 service | punct |
| 16 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 service | case |
| 17 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 18 service | nmod:poss |
| 18 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 merchant | conj |
| 19 | Jurgen | Jurgen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 service | appos |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 proposed | aux |
| 21 | proposed | propose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 22 | entering | enter | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 time | advcl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 year | det |
| 24 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 entering | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | before | before | ADV | _ | 22 entering | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 entering | punct |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 time | cop |
| 28 | just | just | ADV | _ | 31 time | advmod |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 31 time | case |
| 30 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 31 time | det |
| 31 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 proposed | obl:unmarked |
| 32 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 business | case |
| 33 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 time | nmod |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 town | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 town | det |
| 36 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 business | nmod |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Ringkjobing | case |
| 38 | Ringkjobing | Ringkjobing | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 town | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 proposed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | propose | past · perfect · passive | the best thing of all | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | enter | gerund | year | before property | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past | business in the town of Ringkjobing | at that time | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | service | the merchant and the merchant and service's service | nom service «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/161/63/