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home / corpora / tales / Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen / A Story From the Sand-hills, part 5 / 54

Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 5, sentence 54

He began to feel his strength decreasing, but he was only a few cable lengths' distance from the shore, and help was coming, for a boat was approaching him.

Who acts: Jurgen, strength, help, boat · What happens: begin, feel, decrease, be, come, approach · To what, where: strength, distance, shore, Jurgen

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jurgen, strength, help, boat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjmarkxcompnmod:possobjaclpunctccnsubjcopadvmoddetamodcompoundnmod:posscaseoblcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjauxparataxispunctmarkdetnsubjauxconjobjpunctrootHePRONbeganVERBtoPARTfeelVERBhisPRONstrengthNOUNdecreasingVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONwasAUXonlyADVaDETfewADJcableNOUNlengthsNOUN'PARTdistanceNOUNfromADPtheDETshoreNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhelpNOUNwasAUXcomingVERB,PUNCTforSCONJaDETboatNOUNwasAUXapproachingVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 begannsubj
2beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 feelmark
4feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf2 beganxcomp
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 strengthnmod:poss
6strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing4 feelobj
7decreasingdecreaseVERBVerbForm=Ger6 strengthacl
8,,PUNCT_18 distancepunct
9butbutCCONJ_18 distancecc
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 distancensubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 distancecop
12onlyonlyADV_18 distanceadvmod
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 lengthsdet
14fewfewADJDegree=Pos16 lengthsamod
15cablecableNOUNNumber=Sing16 lengthscompound
16lengthslengthNOUNNumber=Plur18 distancenmod:poss
17''sPART_16 lengthscase
18distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 beganobl
19fromfromADP_21 shorecase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 shoredet
21shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing18 distancenmod
22,,PUNCT_26 comingpunct
23andandCCONJ_26 comingcc
24helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing26 comingnsubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 comingaux
26comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 beganparataxis
27,,PUNCT_32 approachingpunct
28forforSCONJ_32 approachingmark
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 boatdet
30boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing32 approachingnsubj
31wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 approachingaux
32approachingapproachVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part26 comingconj
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 approachingobj
34..PUNCT_2 beganpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastJurgenvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2feelto-infinitiveJurgen not said hereJurgen's strengthvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strength=Theme
3decreasegerundJurgen's strength not said herevn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
4is apastJurgena few cable lengths's distancethe shoretree rules
5comepast · progressivehelpvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6approachpast · progressivea boatJurgenvn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/162/54/