Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Saucy Boy, sentence 36
And all good children, both girls and boys, whom he told about this, were on their guard against wicked Cupid; but he deceives them all the same, for he is very deep.
Who acts: good children, boy · What happens: tell, be, deceive · To what, where: guard, girls · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Saucy Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good children, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 told | cc |
| 2 | all | all | ADV | _ | 3 good | advmod |
| 3 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 children | amod |
| 4 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 told | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 girls | punct |
| 6 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 girls | det |
| 7 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 children | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 boys | cc |
| 9 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 children | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 told | punct |
| 11 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 told | obj |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 told | nsubj |
| 13 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | about | about | ADP | _ | 15 this | case |
| 15 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 told | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 guard | punct |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 guard | cop |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 guard | case |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 guard | nmod:poss |
| 20 | guard | guard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 told | ccomp |
| 21 | against | against | ADP | _ | 23 Cupid | case |
| 22 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 Cupid | amod |
| 23 | Cupid | Cupid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 guard | nmod |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 deceives | punct |
| 25 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 deceives | cc |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 deceives | nsubj |
| 27 | deceives | deceive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 told | parataxis |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 deceives | obj |
| 29 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 same | det:predet |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 same | det |
| 31 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 deceives | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 deep | punct |
| 33 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 37 deep | mark |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 deep | nsubj |
| 35 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 deep | cop |
| 36 | very | very | ADV | _ | 37 deep | advmod |
| 37 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 deceives | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | good children and both girls and boys | about this | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent whom=Recipient about this=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is | past | girls's guard | against wicked Cupid | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | deceive | present | boy | girls = girl | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | present | boy | deep property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/164/36/