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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shepherdess and the Sheep, sentence 59

Then the chimney-sweep tried to reason with her, and spoke of the old Chinaman, and of the Major-general-field-sergeant-commander Billy-goat's legs; but she sobbed so bitterly, and kissed her little chimney-sweep till he was obliged to do all she asked, foolish as it was.

Who acts: chimney sweep, sweep, commander · What happens: try, speak, sob, kiss, oblige, do · To what, where: little chimney sweep, goat, all · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shepherdess and the Sheep. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chimney sweep, sweep, commander), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetcompoundpunctnsubjcaseoblcasenmodpunctccconjcasedetamodoblpunctcccasedetamodpunctamodpunctcompoundpunctcompoundpunctparataxiscompoundpunctnmod:posscasenmodpunctccnsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodpunctccconjnmod:possamodcompoundpunctobjmarknsubjaux:passadvclmarkxcompobjnsubjacl:relclpunctconjmarknsubjadvclpunctrootThenADVtheDETchimneyNOUN-PUNCTsweepNOUNtriedVERBtoADPreasonNOUNwithADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJspokeVERBofADPtheDEToldADJChinamanPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJofADPtheDETMajorADJ-PUNCTgeneralADJ-PUNCTfieldNOUN-PUNCTsergeantNOUN-PUNCTcommanderNOUNBillyPROPN-PUNCTgoatNOUN'sPARTlegsNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONsobbedVERBsoADVbitterlyADV,PUNCTandCCONJkissedVERBherPRONlittleADJchimneyNOUN-PUNCTsweepNOUNtillSCONJhePRONwasAUXobligedVERBtoPARTdoVERBallDETshePRONaskedVERB,PUNCTfoolishADJasSCONJitPRONwasVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem6 triedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sweepdet
3chimneychimneyNOUNNumber=Sing5 sweepcompound
4--PUNCT_3 chimneypunct
5sweepsweepNOUNNumber=Sing6 triednsubj
6triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoADP_8 reasoncase
8reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing6 triedobl
9withwithADP_10 hercase
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 reasonnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 spokepunct
12andandCCONJ_13 spokecc
13spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 triedconj
14ofofADP_17 Chinamancase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Chinamandet
16oldoldADJDegree=Pos17 Chinamanamod
17ChinamanChinamanPROPNNumber=Sing13 spokeobl
18,,PUNCT_30 commanderpunct
19andandCCONJ_30 commandercc
20ofofADP_30 commandercase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 commanderdet
22MajormajorADJDegree=Pos30 commanderamod
23--PUNCT_22 Majorpunct
24generalgeneralADJDegree=Pos30 commanderamod
25--PUNCT_24 generalpunct
26fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing30 commandercompound
27--PUNCT_26 fieldpunct
28sergeantsergeantNOUNNumber=Sing30 commandercompound
29--PUNCT_30 commanderpunct
30commandercommanderNOUNNumber=Sing6 triedparataxis
31BillyBillyPROPNNumber=Sing33 goatcompound
32--PUNCT_31 Billypunct
33goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing35 legsnmod:poss
34's'sPART_33 goatcase
35legslegNOUNNumber=Plur30 commandernmod
36;;PUNCT_39 sobbedpunct
37butbutCCONJ_39 sobbedcc
38sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 sobbednsubj
39sobbedsobVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 triedparataxis
40sosoADV_41 bitterlyadvmod
41bitterlybitterlyADV_39 sobbedadvmod
42,,PUNCT_44 kissedpunct
43andandCCONJ_44 kissedcc
44kissedkissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 sobbedconj
45herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 sweepnmod:poss
46littlelittleADJDegree=Pos49 sweepamod
47chimneychimneyNOUNNumber=Sing49 sweepcompound
48--PUNCT_47 chimneypunct
49sweepsweepNOUNNumber=Sing44 kissedobj
50tilltillSCONJ_53 obligedmark
51hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 obligednsubj
52wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 obligedaux:pass
53obligedobligeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass44 kissedadvcl
54totoPART_55 domark
55dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf53 obligedxcomp
56allallDETPronType=Tot55 doobj
57sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs58 askednsubj
58askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin56 allacl:relcl
59,,PUNCT_60 foolishpunct
60foolishfoolishADJDegree=Pos39 sobbedconj
61asasSCONJ_63 wasmark
62ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs63 wasnsubj
63wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin60 foolishadvcl
64..PUNCT_6 triedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypastthe chimney sweepthento reason with wifevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2speak speech: otherpastthe chimney sweep not said hereof the old Chinamanvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3sobpastsweepbitterly propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4kisspastsweep not said heresweep's little chimney sweepvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweep=Co-Agent
5obligepast · passivegoatvn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result
6doto-infinitiveallvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Eventuality
7ask speech: askpastsweepvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8bepastcommandervn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/166/59/