Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shepherdess and the Sheep, sentence 6
He had goat's legs, little horns on his head, and a long beard; the children in the room always called him, "Major general-field-sergeant-commander Billy-goat's-legs."
Who acts: man, long beard, general field · What happens: have, call, commander · To what, where: legs, man, goat's legs · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shepherdess and the Sheep. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, long beard, general field), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 legs | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 goat | case |
| 5 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 horns | punct |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 horns | amod |
| 8 | horns | horn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 legs | conj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 head | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 head | nmod:poss |
| 11 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 horns | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 called | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 called | cc |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 beard | det |
| 15 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 beard | amod |
| 16 | beard | beard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 called | nsubj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 children | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 children | det |
| 19 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 beard | appos |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 room | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 room | det |
| 22 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 children | nmod |
| 23 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 24 called | advmod |
| 24 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | parataxis |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 called | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 commander | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 commander | punct |
| 28 | Major | major | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 commander | amod |
| 29 | general | general | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 field | amod |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 general | punct |
| 31 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 commander | nsubj |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 field | punct |
| 33 | sergeant | sergeant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 commander | compound |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 35 commander | punct |
| 35 | commander | commander | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 called | obl |
| 36 | Billy | Billy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 commander | appos |
| 37 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 Billy | punct |
| 38 | goat's | goat's | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 legs | compound |
| 39 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 goat's | punct |
| 40 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 commander | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| 42 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | man | goat's legs and little horns on man's head | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient | ||||
| 2 | call speech: assert | past | a long beard | man | always property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | |||
| 3 | commander in a quote | general field | goat's legs | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/166/6/