Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snow Man, sentence 36
"This is really beautiful," said a young girl, who had come into the garden with a young man; and they both stood still near the Snow Man, and contemplated the glittering scene. "
Who acts: This, young girl, lights · What happens: be, say, come, stand, contemplate · To what, where: garden, glittering scene · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Man. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, young girl, lights), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 beautiful | punct |
| 2 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 beautiful | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 beautiful | cop |
| 4 | really | really | ADV | _ | 5 beautiful | advmod |
| 5 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 said | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 beautiful | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 beautiful | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 girl | det |
| 10 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 girl | amod |
| 11 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 come | punct |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 come | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 come | aux |
| 15 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 girl | acl |
| 16 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 garden | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 garden | det |
| 18 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 come | obl |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 man | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 man | det |
| 21 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 man | amod |
| 22 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 come | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 stood | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 stood | cc |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 stood | nsubj |
| 26 | both | both | ADV | _ | 27 stood | advmod |
| 27 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | conj |
| 28 | still | still | ADV | _ | 27 stood | advmod |
| 29 | near | near | ADP | _ | 32 Man | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Man | det |
| 31 | Snow | Snow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Man | compound |
| 32 | Man | Man | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 stood | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 contemplated | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 contemplated | cc |
| 35 | contemplated | contemplate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | parataxis |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 scene | det |
| 37 | glittering | glittering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 scene | compound |
| 38 | scene | scene | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 contemplated | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 35 contemplated | punct |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 contemplated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | This | beautiful property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | a young girl | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | come | past · perfect | a young girl | the garden | with a young man | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into garden=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | stand | past | lights = light | still | near the Snow Man; both property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent near man=Location | |||
| 5 | contemplate | past | the glittering scene | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/169/36/