Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Story the First. Which describes a looking-glass and the broken fragments, sentence 12
Some few persons even got a fragment of the looking-glass in their hearts, and this was very terrible, for their hearts became cold like a lump of ice.
Who acts: few persons, this, hearts · What happens: get, look, be, become · To what, where: fragment
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Story the First. Which describes a looking-glass and the broken fragments. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (few persons, this, hearts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 persons | det |
| 2 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 persons | amod |
| 3 | persons | person | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 got | nsubj |
| 4 | even | even | ADV | _ | 5 got | advmod |
| 5 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 fragment | det |
| 7 | fragment | fragment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 got | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 glass | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 glass | det |
| 10 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 glass | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 looking | punct |
| 12 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fragment | nmod |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 hearts | case |
| 14 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 hearts | nmod:poss |
| 15 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 glass | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 terrible | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 terrible | cc |
| 18 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 terrible | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 terrible | cop |
| 20 | very | very | ADV | _ | 21 terrible | advmod |
| 21 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 got | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 became | punct |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 hearts | case |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 hearts | nmod:poss |
| 25 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 became | nsubj |
| 26 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 got | conj |
| 27 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 became | xcomp |
| 28 | like | like | ADP | _ | 30 lump | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 lump | det |
| 30 | lump | lump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 became | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 ice | case |
| 32 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 lump | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 got | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | some few persons | a fragment of the looking glass in fragments's hearts | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fragment=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | look | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 3 | is | past | this | terrible property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | become | past | fragments's hearts | like a lump of ice; cold property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/170/12/