Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Little Boy and a Little Girl, sentence 26
This snow-flake grew larger and larger, till at last it became the figure of a woman, dressed in garments of white gauze, which looked like millions of starry snow-flakes linked together.
Who acts: snow flake, rest, white gauze · What happens: grow, become, dress, look, link, figure · To what, where: figure, last, garments, starry snow flakes, woman
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Little Boy and a Little Girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (snow flake, rest, white gauze), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 flake | det |
| 2 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flake | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 snow | punct |
| 4 | flake | flake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 grew | nsubj |
| 5 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | larger | large | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 grew | xcomp |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 larger | cc |
| 8 | larger | large | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 larger | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 became | punct |
| 10 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 14 became | mark |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 last | case |
| 12 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 became | obl |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 became | nsubj |
| 14 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 grew | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 figure | det |
| 16 | figure | figure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 became | xcomp |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 woman | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 woman | det |
| 19 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 figure | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 dressed | punct |
| 21 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 became | advcl |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 garments | case |
| 23 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 dressed | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 gauze | case |
| 25 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 gauze | amod |
| 26 | gauze | gauze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 garments | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 looked | punct |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 looked | nsubj |
| 29 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 gauze | acl:relcl |
| 30 | like | like | ADP | _ | 31 millions | case |
| 31 | millions | million | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 looked | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 flakes | case |
| 33 | starry | starry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 flakes | amod |
| 34 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 flakes | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 snow | punct |
| 36 | flakes | flake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 millions | nmod |
| 37 | linked | link | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 flakes | acl |
| 38 | together | together | ADV | _ | 37 linked | advmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 grew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | this snow flake | large property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | become | past | rest | the figure of a woman | last | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||
| 3 | dress | participle | rest not said here | garments of white gauze | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | look | past | white gauze | like millions of starry snow flakes | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | link | participle | starry snow flakes not said here | together property | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 6 | figure | a woman | nom figure «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/171/26/