Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Little Boy and a Little Girl, sentence 6
The parents of these children had each a large wooden box in which they cultivated kitchen herbs for their own use, and a little rose-bush in each box, which grew splendidly.
Who acts: parents, each, box · What happens: have, box, cultivate, grow, use · To what, where: kitchen herbs, large wooden box
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Little Boy and a Little Girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (parents, each, box), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 parents | det |
| 2 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 had | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 children | case |
| 4 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 children | det |
| 5 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 parents | nmod |
| 6 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 box | nsubj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 box | det |
| 9 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 box | amod |
| 10 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 box | amod |
| 11 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 had | obj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 which | case |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 cultivated | obl |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 cultivated | nsubj |
| 15 | cultivated | cultivate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 box | acl:relcl |
| 16 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 herbs | compound |
| 17 | herbs | herb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 cultivated | obj |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 use | case |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 use | nmod:poss |
| 20 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 use | amod |
| 21 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cultivated | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 bush | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 bush | cc |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 bush | det |
| 25 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 bush | amod |
| 26 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 bush | compound |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 rose | punct |
| 28 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cultivated | parataxis |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 box | case |
| 30 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 box | det |
| 31 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 bush | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 grew | punct |
| 33 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 grew | nsubj |
| 34 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 box | acl:relcl |
| 35 | splendidly | splendidly | ADV | _ | 34 grew | advmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the parents of this children | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | box | each | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | cultivate | past | parents = parent | kitchen herbs | a large wooden box | for parents's own use | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent herb=Product for use=Beneficiary | ||
| 4 | grow | past | each box | splendidly property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | use | parents = parent | nom use «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/171/6/