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home / corpora / tales / Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen / A Little Boy and a Little Girl / 78

Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Little Boy and a Little Girl, sentence 78

The kiss was colder than ice; it went quite through to his heart, which was already almost a lump of ice; he felt as if he were going to die, but only for a moment; he soon seemed quite well again, and did not notice the cold around him.

Who acts: kiss, heart, fur · What happens: be, go, feel, die, seem, not notice · To what, where: heart, lump, cold

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Little Boy and a Little Girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (kiss, heart, fur), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcopcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodadvmoddetapposcasenmodpunctnsubjconjmarkmarknsubjauxadvclmarkxcomppunctccadvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjadvmodconjadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctccauxadvmodxcompdetobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETkissNOUNwasAUXcolderADJthanADPiceNOUN;PUNCTitPRONwentVERBquiteADVthroughADVtoADPhisPRONheartNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXalreadyADValmostADVaDETlumpNOUNofADPiceNOUN;PUNCThePRONfeltVERBasSCONJifSCONJhePRONwereAUXgoingVERBtoPARTdieVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVforADPaDETmomentNOUN;PUNCThePRONsoonADVseemedVERBquiteADVwellADVagainADV,PUNCTandCCONJdidAUXnotPARTnoticeVERBtheDETcoldNOUNaroundADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kissdet
2kisskissNOUNNumber=Sing4 coldernsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 coldercop
4coldercoldADJDegree=Cmprootroot
5thanthanADP_6 icecase
6iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing4 colderobl
7;;PUNCT_9 wentpunct
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 wentnsubj
9wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 colderparataxis
10quitequiteADV_11 throughadvmod
11throughthroughADV_9 wentadvmod
12totoADP_14 heartcase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 heartnmod:poss
14heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing9 wentobl
15,,PUNCT_21 lumppunct
16whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 lumpnsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 lumpcop
18alreadyalreadyADV_21 lumpadvmod
19almostalmostADV_21 lumpadvmod
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 lumpdet
21lumplumpNOUNNumber=Sing14 heartappos
22ofofADP_23 icecase
23iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing21 lumpnmod
24;;PUNCT_26 feltpunct
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 feltnsubj
26feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 wentconj
27asasSCONJ_31 goingmark
28ififSCONJ_31 goingmark
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 goingnsubj
30werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 goingaux
31goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part26 feltadvcl
32totoPART_33 diemark
33diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf31 goingxcomp
34,,PUNCT_39 momentpunct
35butbutCCONJ_39 momentcc
36onlyonlyADV_39 momentadvmod
37forforADP_39 momentcase
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 momentdet
39momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing26 feltobl
40;;PUNCT_43 seemedpunct
41hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 seemednsubj
42soonsoonADVDegree=Pos43 seemedadvmod
43seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 wentconj
44quitequiteADV_45 welladvmod
45wellwellADVDegree=Pos46 againadvmod
46againagainADV_43 seemedadvmod
47,,PUNCT_51 noticepunct
48andandCCONJ_51 noticecc
49diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin51 noticeaux
50notnotPARTPolarity=Neg51 noticeadvmod
51noticenoticeVERBVerbForm=Inf43 seemedxcomp
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 colddet
53coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing51 noticeobj
54aroundaroundADP_55 himcase
55himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 noticeobl
56..PUNCT_4 colderpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe kissthan ice; cold propertytree rules
2gopastkissfur's heartthrough propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to heart=Initial_Location
3is apastfur's hearta lumpof ice; almost propertytree rules
4feelpastfurmomentvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
5gopast · progressivefurvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6dieto-infinitivefur not said herevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
7seempastfuragainsoon propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
8not noticepast · do-supportfur not said herethe coldaround furvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer cold=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/171/78/