Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Of the Palace of the Snow Queen and What Happened There At Last, sentence 4
There were no amusements here, not even a little bear's ball, when the storm might have been the music, and the bears could have danced on their hind legs, and shown their good manners.
Who acts: amusements, storm · What happens: be, dance, show · To what, where: music, bears, hind legs, good manners
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Of the Palace of the Snow Queen and What Happened There At Last. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (amusements, storm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 were | expl |
| 2 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 amusements | det |
| 4 | amusements | amusement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 were | nsubj |
| 5 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 were | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ball | punct |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 ball | advmod |
| 8 | even | even | ADV | _ | 13 ball | advmod |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 bear | det |
| 10 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 bear | amod |
| 11 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 ball | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 bear | case |
| 13 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 were | parataxis |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 music | punct |
| 15 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 music | advmod |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 storm | det |
| 17 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 music | nsubj |
| 18 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 music | aux |
| 19 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 music | aux |
| 20 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 music | cop |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 music | det |
| 22 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 ball | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 danced | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 danced | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 bears | det |
| 26 | bears | bear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 danced | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 danced | aux |
| 28 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 danced | aux |
| 29 | danced | dance | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 were | parataxis |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 legs | case |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 legs | nmod:poss |
| 32 | hind | hind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 legs | amod |
| 33 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 danced | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 shown | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 shown | cc |
| 36 | shown | show | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 danced | conj |
| 37 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 manners | nmod:poss |
| 38 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 manners | amod |
| 39 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 36 shown | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 were | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | no amusements | here; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | might · perfect | the storm | the music | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | dance | could · perfect · passive | the bears | amusements's hind legs | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | show | participle | amusements's good manners | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent manners=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/176/4/