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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snowdrop, sentence 124

On the high bank of earth, which formed a dyke on the sea-coast, a poor woman named Margaret wished to build herself a house, so all the imperfect bricks were given to her, and a few whole ones with them; for the eldest brother was a kind-hearted man, although he never achieved anything higher than making bricks.

Who acts: earth, poor woman, eldest brother, man · What happens: form, name, wish, build, give, be · To what, where: dyke, sea coast, poor woman, few whole ones, high bank, woman

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snowdrop. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (earth, poor woman, eldest brother, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodoblcasenmodpunctnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctdetamodnsubjaclxcompmarkxcompobjdetobjpunctadvmoddet:predetdetcompoundnsubjaux:passconjcaseoblpunctccdetamodamodoblcasenmodpunctcasedetamodnsubjcopdetcompoundpunctamodoblpunctmarknsubjadvmodconjobjamodmarkadvclobjpunctrootOnADPtheDEThighADJbankNOUNofADPearthNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONformedVERBaDETdykeNOUNonADPtheDETseaNOUN-PUNCTcoastNOUN,PUNCTaDETpoorADJwomanNOUNnamedVERBMargaretPROPNwishedVERBtoPARTbuildVERBherselfPRONaDEThouseNOUN,PUNCTsoADVallDETtheDETimperfectNOUNbricksNOUNwereAUXgivenVERBtoADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJaDETfewADJwholeADJonesNOUNwithADPthemPRON;PUNCTforADPtheDETeldestADJbrotherNOUNwasAUXaDETkindADJ-PUNCTheartedADJmanNOUN,PUNCTalthoughSCONJhePRONneverADVachievedVERBanythingPRONhigherADJthanSCONJmakingVERBbricksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_4 bankcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 bankdet
3highhighADJDegree=Pos4 bankamod
4bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing23 wishedobl
5ofofADP_6 earthcase
6earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing4 banknmod
7,,PUNCT_9 formedpunct
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 formednsubj
9formedformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 earthacl:relcl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 dykedet
11dykedykeNOUNNumber=Sing9 formedobj
12ononADP_16 coastcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 coastdet
14seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing16 coastcompound
15--PUNCT_14 seapunct
16coastcoastNOUNNumber=Sing9 formedobl
17,,PUNCT_20 womanpunct
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 womandet
19poorpoorADJDegree=Pos20 womanamod
20womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing23 wishednsubj
21namednameVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 womanacl
22MargaretMargaretPROPNNumber=Sing21 namedxcomp
23wishedwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
24totoPART_25 buildmark
25buildbuildVERBVerbForm=Inf23 wishedxcomp
26herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes25 buildobj
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 housedet
28househouseNOUNNumber=Sing25 buildobj
29,,PUNCT_36 givenpunct
30sosoADV_36 givenadvmod
31allallDETPronType=Tot34 bricksdet:predet
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 bricksdet
33imperfectimperfectNOUNNumber=Sing34 brickscompound
34bricksbrickNOUNNumber=Plur36 givennsubj
35werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 givenaux:pass
36givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 wishedconj
37totoADP_38 hercase
38hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 givenobl
39,,PUNCT_44 onespunct
40andandCCONJ_44 onescc
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art44 onesdet
42fewfewADJDegree=Pos44 onesamod
43wholewholeADJDegree=Pos44 onesamod
44onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur23 wishedobl
45withwithADP_46 themcase
46themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs44 onesnmod
47;;PUNCT_57 manpunct
48forforADP_57 mancase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 brotherdet
50eldesteldADJDegree=Sup51 brotheramod
51brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing57 mannsubj
52wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 mancop
53aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art57 mandet
54kindkindADJDegree=Pos56 heartedcompound
55--PUNCT_54 kindpunct
56heartedheartedADJDegree=Pos57 manamod
57manmanNOUNNumber=Sing23 wishedobl
58,,PUNCT_62 achievedpunct
59althoughalthoughSCONJ_62 achievedmark
60hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs62 achievednsubj
61neverneverADVPronType=Neg62 achievedadvmod
62achievedachieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 wishedconj
63anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind62 achievedobj
64higherhighADJDegree=Cmp63 anythingamod
65thanthanSCONJ_66 makingmark
66makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part64 higheradvcl
67bricksbrickNOUNNumber=Plur66 makingobj
68..PUNCT_23 wishedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1formpasteartha dykethe sea coastvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location dyke=Theme
2nameparticiplea poor woman not said herevn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3wishpasta poor womana few whole ones with bricksthe high bank of earthvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4build not said to happento-infinitivea poor woman not said herewomanvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset herself=Beneficiary house=Product
5givepast · passiveall imperfect brickswomanvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to she=Recipient
6ispastthe eldest brotherfor a hearted mantree rules
7not achievepastmananythingvn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Eventuality
8makegerundman not said herebricksvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset brick=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/177/124/