Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What the First Little Mouse Saw and Heard on Her Travels, sentence 39
Nothing could be finer than their clothes, and they invited me to be present at the feast; but I was to keep at a certain distance, because I was too large for them.
Who acts: Nothing, elves, I · What happens: be, invite · To what, where: me, feast
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What the First Little Mouse Saw and Heard on Her Travels. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nothing, elves, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 4 finer | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 finer | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 finer | cop |
| 4 | finer | fine | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 5 | than | than | ADP | _ | 7 clothes | case |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 7 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 4 finer | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 invited | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 invited | cc |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 invited | nsubj |
| 11 | invited | invite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 finer | conj |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 invited | obj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 present | mark |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 present | cop |
| 15 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 invited | xcomp |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 feast | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 feast | det |
| 18 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 present | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 keep | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 keep | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 keep | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 keep | cop |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 keep | mark |
| 24 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 invited | advcl |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 28 distance | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 distance | det |
| 27 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 distance | amod |
| 28 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 keep | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 large | punct |
| 30 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 34 large | mark |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 large | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 large | cop |
| 33 | too | too | ADV | _ | 34 large | advmod |
| 34 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 keep | advcl |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 them | case |
| 36 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 large | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 finer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | could | Nothing | than elves's clothes; fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | invite | past | elves = elf | me | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is not said to happen | to-infinitive | elves = elf not said here | the feast | present property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | is | past | I | at a certain distance; keep property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | past | I | for elves = elf; large property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/179/39/