Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What the First Little Mouse Saw and Heard on Her Travels, sentence 45
The night was far too short for me; there are no long nights there in summer, as we often have in this part of the world.
Who acts: night, long nights, we · What happens: be, have · To what, where: part
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What the First Little Mouse Saw and Heard on Her Travels. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (night, long nights, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 night | det |
| 2 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 short | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 short | cop |
| 4 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 short | advmod |
| 5 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 short | advmod |
| 6 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 me | case |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 short | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 are | punct |
| 10 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 11 are | expl |
| 11 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 short | parataxis |
| 12 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 nights | det |
| 13 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 nights | amod |
| 14 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 are | nsubj |
| 15 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 nights | advmod |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 summer | case |
| 17 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 nights | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 have | punct |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 have | mark |
| 20 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 have | nsubj |
| 21 | often | often | ADV | _ | 22 have | advmod |
| 22 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 short | parataxis |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 part | case |
| 24 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 part | det |
| 25 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 have | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 world | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 world | det |
| 28 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 part | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 short | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the night | for me; far, short property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | does | present | no long nights in summer | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | present | we | this part of the world | often property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/179/45/