Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What the Second Mouse Had to Tell, sentence 10
I asked again what I should be required to do, for it seemed to me quite as difficult as to find out how to make soup of a sausage skewer.
Who acts: I, it · What happens: ask, require, do, seem, find out, make · To what, where: I, me, soup · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What the Second Mouse Had to Tell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 asked | nsubj |
| 2 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | again | again | ADV | _ | 2 asked | advmod |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 required | obj |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 required | nsubj |
| 6 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 required | aux |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 required | aux:pass |
| 8 | required | require | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 asked | ccomp |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 do | mark |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 required | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 seemed | punct |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 seemed | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 seemed | nsubj |
| 14 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 asked | parataxis |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 me | case |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 seemed | obl |
| 17 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 19 difficult | advmod |
| 18 | as | as | ADV | _ | 19 difficult | advmod |
| 19 | difficult | difficult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 seemed | advcl |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 find | mark |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 find | mark |
| 22 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 difficult | csubj |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 find | compound:prt |
| 24 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 make | advmod |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 make | mark |
| 26 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 find | ccomp |
| 27 | soup | soup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 make | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 skewer | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 skewer | det |
| 30 | sausage | sausage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 skewer | compound |
| 31 | skewer | skewer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 soup | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | I | again | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | require | should · passive | I | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | seem | past | it | me | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | find out | to-infinitive | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 6 | make | to-infinitive | soup of a sausage skewer | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset soup=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/180/10/