Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What the Fourth Mouse, Who Spoke Before the Third, Had to Tell, sentence 33
The young owls made a great fuss about everything, but the only rough words she would say to them were, 'You had better go and make some soup from sausage skewers.'
Who acts: young owls, owl, only rough words, You · What happens: make, say, be, have, go · To what, where: great fuss, only rough words, words, soup, sausage skewers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What the Fourth Mouse, Who Spoke Before the Third, Had to Tell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young owls, owl, only rough words, You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 owls | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 owls | amod |
| 3 | owls | owl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | nsubj |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 fuss | det |
| 6 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 fuss | amod |
| 7 | fuss | fuss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obj |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 everything | case |
| 9 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 7 fuss | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 were | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 were | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 words | det |
| 13 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 words | amod |
| 14 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 words | amod |
| 15 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 were | nsubj |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 say | nsubj |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 say | aux |
| 18 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 words | acl:relcl |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 them | case |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 say | obl |
| 21 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 had | punct |
| 23 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 had | punct |
| 24 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 had | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 were | conj |
| 26 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 25 had | xcomp |
| 27 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 better | advcl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 make | cc |
| 29 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 go | conj |
| 30 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 soup | det |
| 31 | soup | soup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 make | obj |
| 32 | from | from | ADP | _ | 34 skewers | case |
| 33 | sausage | sausage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 skewers | compound |
| 34 | skewers | skewer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 make | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
| 36 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | the young owls | a great fuss | about everything | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fuss=Product | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | would | owl | the only rough words not said here | words = word | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent word=Topic to they=Recipient | |||
| 3 | be | past | the only rough words | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | have | past | You | good property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | go | infinitive | You not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | make | infinitive | You not said here | some soup | sausage skewers | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset soup=Product from skewer=Material |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/181/33/