Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What the Fourth Mouse, Who Spoke Before the Third, Had to Tell, sentence 32
One may however be mistaken sometimes; and so was I, for this was a respectable and well-educated old owl, who knew more than the watchman, and even as much as I did myself.
Who acts: this, respectable educated old owl, I · What happens: mistake, be, know, do · To what, where: One, I, more, myself
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What the Fourth Mouse, Who Spoke Before the Third, Had to Tell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, respectable educated old owl, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 mistaken | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 mistaken | aux |
| 3 | however | however | ADV | _ | 5 mistaken | advmod |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 mistaken | aux:pass |
| 5 | mistaken | mistake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 5 mistaken | advmod |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 mistaken | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 I | cc |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 I | advmod |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 I | cop |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 mistaken | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 owl | punct |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 owl | case |
| 14 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 owl | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 owl | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 owl | det |
| 17 | respectable | respectable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 owl | amod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 educated | cc |
| 19 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 21 educated | advmod |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 well | punct |
| 21 | educated | educated | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 owl | amod |
| 22 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 owl | amod |
| 23 | owl | owl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mistaken | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 knew | punct |
| 25 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 knew | nsubj |
| 26 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 owl | acl:relcl |
| 27 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 26 knew | obj |
| 28 | than | than | ADP | _ | 30 watchman | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 watchman | det |
| 30 | watchman | watchman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 more | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 much | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 much | cc |
| 33 | even | even | ADV | _ | 35 much | advmod |
| 34 | as | as | ADV | _ | 35 much | advmod |
| 35 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 knew | conj |
| 36 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 38 did | mark |
| 37 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 did | nsubj |
| 38 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 much | advcl |
| 39 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 38 did | obl:unmarked |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 mistaken | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mistake | may · passive | One | however, sometimes property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | I | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | past | this | for a respectable educated old owl | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | know | past | a respectable educated old owl | more | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer more=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | do | past | I | myself | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/181/32/