Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Storm Shakes the Shield, sentence 38
A shield with a dried salt fish painted on it flew exactly in front of the door of a house where dwelt a man who wrote a newspaper.
Who acts: shield, man · What happens: dry, paint, fly, dwell, write · To what, where: dried salt fish, shield, front, man, newspaper
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Storm Shakes the Shield. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shield, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 shield | det |
| 2 | shield | shield | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 flew | nsubj |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 fish | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 fish | det |
| 5 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 fish | amod |
| 6 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fish | compound |
| 7 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 shield | nmod |
| 8 | painted | paint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 fish | acl |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 painted | obl |
| 11 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 11 flew | advmod |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 front | case |
| 14 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 flew | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 door | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 door | det |
| 17 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 front | nmod |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 house | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 house | det |
| 20 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 door | nmod |
| 21 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 22 dwelt | advmod |
| 22 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 house | acl |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 man | det |
| 24 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 dwelt | obj |
| 25 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 wrote | nsubj |
| 26 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 man | acl:relcl |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 newspaper | det |
| 28 | newspaper | newspaper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 wrote | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 flew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dry | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | paint | participle | a dried salt fish not said here | shield | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent on it=Destination | ||||
| 3 | fly | past | a shield with a dried salt fish | front of the door of a house | exactly property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in front=Location | |||
| 4 | dwell | participle | a man | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme man=Location | |||||
| 5 | write | past | a man | a newspaper | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent newspaper=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/184/38/