Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Storm Shakes the Shield, sentence 48
Now, this was not at all witty; but, you see, the storm had done it, and no one has any control over that.
Who acts: this, you, storm, one · What happens: not be, see, do, have · To what, where: club, control, that · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Storm Shakes the Shield. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, you, storm, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 witty | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 witty | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 witty | cop |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 witty | advmod |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 all | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 witty | advmod |
| 8 | witty | witty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 see | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 see | cc |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 but | punct |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 see | nsubj |
| 13 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 witty | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 done | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 storm | det |
| 16 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 done | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 done | aux |
| 18 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 see | ccomp |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 done | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 has | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 has | cc |
| 22 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 one | det |
| 23 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 has | nsubj |
| 24 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 see | conj |
| 25 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 26 control | det |
| 26 | control | control | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 has | obj |
| 27 | over | over | ADP | _ | 28 that | case |
| 28 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 control | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 witty | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | past | this | now | witty property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | see | present | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | do | past · perfect | the storm | club | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | have | present | no one | any control | that | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent control=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/184/48/