Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of a Mother, sentence 13
In the corner of the room the old clock began to strike; "whirr" went the chains, the heavy weight sank to the ground, and the clock stopped; and the poor mother rushed out of the house calling for her child.
Who acts: old clock, whirr, heavy weight, clock, poor mother · What happens: begin, strike, go, sink, stop, rush out · To what, where: corner, chains, house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of a Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old clock, whirr, heavy weight, clock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 corner | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 corner | det |
| 3 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 began | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 room | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 room | det |
| 6 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 corner | nmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 clock | det |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 clock | amod |
| 9 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 began | nsubj |
| 10 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 strike | mark |
| 12 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 began | xcomp |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 went | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 whirr | punct |
| 15 | whirr | whirr | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 went | nsubj |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 whirr | punct |
| 17 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 began | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 chains | det |
| 19 | chains | chain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 went | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 sank | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 weight | det |
| 22 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 weight | amod |
| 23 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sank | nsubj |
| 24 | sank | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 went | parataxis |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 ground | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 ground | det |
| 27 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sank | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 stopped | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 stopped | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 clock | det |
| 31 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 stopped | nsubj |
| 32 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 sank | conj |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 rushed | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 rushed | cc |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 mother | det |
| 36 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 mother | amod |
| 37 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 rushed | nsubj |
| 38 | rushed | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 began | parataxis |
| 39 | out | out | ADP | _ | 42 house | case |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 house | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 house | det |
| 42 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 rushed | obl |
| 43 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 38 rushed | advcl |
| 44 | for | for | ADP | _ | 46 child | case |
| 45 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 child | nmod:poss |
| 46 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 calling | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | the old clock | the corner of the room | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | strike | to-infinitive | the old clock not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | go | past | whirr | the chains | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location chain=Theme | ||||
| 4 | sink | past | the heavy weight | to the ground | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | stop | past | the clock | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | rush out | past | the poor mother | the house | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme house=Trajectory | ||||
| 7 | call | gerund | the poor mother not said here | for mother's child | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for child=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/185/13/