Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of a Mother, sentence 14
Out in the snow sat a woman in long black garments, and she said to the mother, "Death has been with you in your room.
Who acts: woman, Death · What happens: sit, say, be · To what, where: woman, snow, mother, room · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of a Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, Death), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Out | out | ADV | _ | 5 sat | advmod |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 snow | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 snow | det |
| 4 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sat | obl |
| 5 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 woman | det |
| 7 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sat | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 garments | case |
| 9 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 garments | amod |
| 10 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 garments | amod |
| 11 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sat | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 said | cc |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | nsubj |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sat | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 mother | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 mother | det |
| 18 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 said | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 you | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 you | punct |
| 21 | Death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 you | nsubj |
| 22 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 you | aux |
| 23 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 you | cop |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 you | case |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 said | ccomp |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 room | case |
| 27 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 room | nmod:poss |
| 28 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 said | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | a woman | the snow | in long black garments; out property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent woman=Theme in snow=Location | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | woman | the mother | your room | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to mother=Recipient | |||
| 3 | is in a quote | present · perfect | Death | with the mother = mother | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/185/14/