Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of a Mother, sentence 15
I saw him hastening away with your little child; he strides faster than the wind, and never brings back what he has taken away."
Who acts: I, weight · What happens: see, hasten away, stride, not bring back, take away · To what, where: weight
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of a Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, weight), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 saw | obj |
| 4 | hastening | hasten | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 saw | xcomp |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 hastening | advmod |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 child | case |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 child | nmod:poss |
| 8 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 child | amod |
| 9 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hastening | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 strides | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 strides | nsubj |
| 12 | strides | stride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | parataxis |
| 13 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 12 strides | advmod |
| 14 | than | than | ADP | _ | 16 wind | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 wind | det |
| 16 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 faster | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 brings | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 brings | cc |
| 19 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 20 brings | advmod |
| 20 | brings | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 strides | conj |
| 21 | back | back | ADV | _ | 20 brings | advmod |
| 22 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 25 taken | obj |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 taken | nsubj |
| 24 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 taken | aux |
| 25 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 brings | advcl |
| 26 | away | away | ADV | _ | 25 taken | advmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 strides | punct |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 strides | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | I | weight | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hasten away | gerund | weight not said here | with your little child; away property | vn rush-53.2 «NP V PP.eventuality»: agent=Agent with child=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | stride | present | weight | fast property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not bring back | present | weight not said here | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | take away | present · perfect | weight | away property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/185/15/