Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of a Mother, sentence 5
The little child had dozed off to sleep for a moment, and the mother, seeing that the old man shivered with the cold, rose and placed a small mug of beer on the stove to warm for him.
Who acts: mother, old man · What happens: doze off, sleep, see, shiver, rise, place · To what, where: little child, old man, small mug, stove
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of a Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, old man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 child | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 child | amod |
| 3 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dozed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 dozed | aux |
| 5 | dozed | doze | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 dozed | compound:prt |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 sleep | mark |
| 8 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 dozed | advcl |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 moment | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 moment | det |
| 11 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sleep | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 mother | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 mother | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 mother | det |
| 15 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dozed | parataxis |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 seeing | punct |
| 17 | seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 mother | acl |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 rose | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 man | det |
| 20 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 man | amod |
| 21 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 rose | nsubj |
| 22 | shivered | shiver | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 man | acl |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 cold | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 cold | det |
| 25 | cold | cold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 shivered | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 man | punct |
| 27 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 seeing | advcl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 placed | cc |
| 29 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 rose | conj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 mug | det |
| 31 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 mug | amod |
| 32 | mug | mug | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 placed | obj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 beer | case |
| 34 | beer | beer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 mug | nmod |
| 35 | on | on | ADP | _ | 37 stove | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 stove | det |
| 37 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 placed | obl |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 warm | mark |
| 39 | warm | warm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 placed | advcl |
| 40 | for | for | ADP | _ | 41 him | case |
| 41 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 warm | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 dozed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | doze off | past · perfect · passive | the little child | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | sleep | to-infinitive | moment | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | see | gerund | the mother not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | shiver | participle | the old man not said here | with the cold | vn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | rise | past | the old man | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | place | past | the old man not said here | a small mug of beer | the stove | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent mug=Theme on stove=Destination | |||
| 7 | warm | to-infinitive | the old man not said here | for man | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/185/5/