Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of a Mother, sentence 6
The old man sat and rocked the cradle; and the mother seated herself on a chair near him, and looked at her sick child who still breathed heavily, and took hold of its little hand.
Who acts: old man, mother, sick child · What happens: sit, rock, seat, look, breathe, take · To what, where: cradle, mother, chair, hold, little hand
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of a Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, mother, sick child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sat | nsubj |
| 4 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 rocked | cc |
| 6 | rocked | rock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sat | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 cradle | det |
| 8 | cradle | cradle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rocked | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 seated | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 seated | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 mother | det |
| 12 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 seated | nsubj |
| 13 | seated | seat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sat | conj |
| 14 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 13 seated | obj |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 chair | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 chair | det |
| 17 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 seated | obl |
| 18 | near | near | ADP | _ | 19 him | case |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 seated | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 looked | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 looked | cc |
| 22 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sat | conj |
| 23 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 child | case |
| 24 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 child | nmod:poss |
| 25 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 child | amod |
| 26 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 looked | obl |
| 27 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 breathed | nsubj |
| 28 | still | still | ADV | _ | 29 breathed | advmod |
| 29 | breathed | breathe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 child | acl:relcl |
| 30 | heavily | heavily | ADV | _ | 29 breathed | advmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 took | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 took | cc |
| 33 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sat | conj |
| 34 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 took | obj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 hand | case |
| 36 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 hand | nmod:poss |
| 37 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 hand | amod |
| 38 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 hold | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | the old man | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | rock | past | the old man not said here | the cradle | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cradle=Theme | ||||
| 3 | seat | past | the mother | mother | a chair | near man | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location herself=Value | ||
| 4 | look | past | the old man not said here | at mother's sick child | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at child=Theme | ||||
| 5 | breathe | past | mother's sick child | still | heavily property | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 6 | take | past | the old man not said here | hold of child's little hand | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme | ||||
| 7 | hold | child's little hand | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/185/6/