Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Sunbeam and the Captive, sentence 3
We look at the numerous ships, and at the Swedish coast on the opposite side of the sound, rising far above the surface of the waters which mirror the glow of the evening sky.
Who acts: We, sound, evening sky · What happens: look, rise, glow · To what, where: surface
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Sunbeam and the Captive. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, sound, evening sky), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 look | nsubj |
| 2 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 ships | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 ships | det |
| 5 | numerous | numerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 ships | amod |
| 6 | ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 look | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 coast | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 coast | cc |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 coast | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 coast | det |
| 11 | Swedish | Swedish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 coast | amod |
| 12 | coast | coast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 look | obl |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 side | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 side | det |
| 15 | opposite | opposite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 side | amod |
| 16 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 coast | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 sound | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 sound | det |
| 19 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 side | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 rising | punct |
| 21 | rising | rise | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 sound | acl |
| 22 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 21 rising | advmod |
| 23 | above | above | ADP | _ | 25 surface | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 surface | det |
| 25 | surface | surface | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 rising | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 waters | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 waters | det |
| 28 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 surface | nmod |
| 29 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 30 mirror | det |
| 30 | mirror | mirror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 waters | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 glow | det |
| 32 | glow | glow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 mirror | appos |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 sky | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 sky | det |
| 35 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 sky | compound |
| 36 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 glow | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 look | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | present | We | at the Swedish coast on the opposite side of the sound; at the numerous ships | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at ship=Theme | ||||
| 2 | rise | gerund | the sound not said here | the surface of the waters and which mirror | far property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent above surface=Location | |||
| 3 | glow | the evening sky | nom glow «state intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/186/3/