Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Thorny Road of Honor, sentence 12
Thou juicy, green, poisonous hemlock, throw thy shadow over Athens--not thou, olive tree of fame!
Who acts: thy · What happens: throw, shadow · To what, where: shadow, Athens
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Thorny Road of Honor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 hemlock | nsubj |
| 2 | juicy | juicy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 hemlock | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 juicy | punct |
| 4 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 hemlock | amod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 green | punct |
| 6 | poisonous | poisonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 hemlock | amod |
| 7 | hemlock | hemlock | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 throw | punct |
| 9 | throw | throw | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 hemlock | parataxis |
| 10 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 shadow | nmod:poss |
| 11 | shadow | shadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 throw | obj |
| 12 | over | over | ADP | _ | 13 Athens | case |
| 13 | Athens | Athens | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 throw | obl |
| 14 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 16 thou | punct |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 thou | advmod |
| 16 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 throw | parataxis |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 tree | punct |
| 18 | olive | olive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 tree | amod |
| 19 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hemlock | conj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 fame | case |
| 21 | fame | fame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 tree | nmod |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 hemlock | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | infinitive | thy shadow | Athens | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent shadow=Theme over athens=Destination | ||||
| 2 | shadow | thy | nom shadow «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/190/12/