Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Thorny Road of Honor, sentence 40
Blind and deaf he sits--an old man thrust through with the spear of suffering, and amid the torments of neglect, scarcely able to lift his foot--that foot with which, in the anguish of his soul, when men denied the truth, he stamped upon the ground, with the exclamation, "Yet it moves!"
Who acts: man, men, foot, soul · What happens: sit, lift, deny, stamp, move, torment · To what, where: old man thrust, foot, truth, ground, neglect
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Thorny Road of Honor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, men, foot, soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 sits | advcl |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 deaf | cc |
| 3 | deaf | deaf | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Blind | conj |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sits | nsubj |
| 5 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 10 thrust | punct |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 thrust | det |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 thrust | amod |
| 9 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 thrust | compound |
| 10 | thrust | thrust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sits | obl |
| 11 | through | through | ADP | _ | 14 spear | case |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 spear | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 spear | det |
| 14 | spear | spear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 thrust | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 suffering | case |
| 16 | suffering | suffering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 spear | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 amid | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 amid | cc |
| 19 | amid | amid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sits | obl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 torments | det |
| 21 | torments | torment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 amid | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 neglect | case |
| 23 | neglect | neglect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 torments | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 able | punct |
| 25 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 26 able | advmod |
| 26 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 torments | parataxis |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 lift | mark |
| 28 | lift | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 able | xcomp |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 foot | nmod:poss |
| 30 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 lift | obj |
| 31 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 33 foot | punct |
| 32 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 foot | det |
| 33 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 foot | conj |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 which | case |
| 35 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 foot | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 anguish | punct |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 anguish | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 anguish | det |
| 39 | anguish | anguish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 lift | parataxis |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 soul | case |
| 41 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 soul | nmod:poss |
| 42 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 anguish | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 denied | punct |
| 44 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 46 denied | advmod |
| 45 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 denied | nsubj |
| 46 | denied | deny | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 anguish | parataxis |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 truth | det |
| 48 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 denied | obj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 stamped | punct |
| 50 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 stamped | nsubj |
| 51 | stamped | stamp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 denied | conj |
| 52 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 54 ground | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 ground | det |
| 54 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 stamped | obl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 exclamation | punct |
| 56 | with | with | ADP | _ | 58 exclamation | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 exclamation | det |
| 58 | exclamation | exclamation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 stamped | obl |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 exclamation | punct |
| 60 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 58 exclamation | punct |
| 61 | Yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 63 moves | cc |
| 62 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 63 moves | nsubj |
| 63 | moves | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 denied | conj |
| 64 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 63 moves | punct |
| 65 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 anguish | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | present | man | a old man thrust through the spear of suffering | amid and the torments of neglect obl | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | lift | to-infinitive | man not said here | man's foot and that foot with man's foot and that foot with foot | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Theme | ||||
| 3 | deny | past | men | the truth | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent truth=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | stamp | past | man | the ground | with the exclamation | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent upon ground=Destination | |||
| 5 | move in a quote | present | foot | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | torment | neglect | nom torment «state transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 7 | anguish | man's soul | nom anguish «feeling intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/190/40/