Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, In a Thousand Years, sentence 24
Next to Greece, to sleep a night in the grand hotel at the top of Mount Olympus, to say that they have been there; and the journey is continued to the Bosphorus, to rest there a few hours, and see the place where Byzantium lay; and where the legend tells that the harem stood in the time of the Turks, poor fishermen are now spreading their nets.
Who acts: ruins, Byzantium, legend, harem, poor fishermen · What happens: sleep, say, be, continue, rest, see · To what, where: grand hotel, journey, place, nets · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, In a Thousand Years. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ruins, Byzantium, legend, harem), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Next | next | ADV | _ | 6 sleep | advmod |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 3 Greece | case |
| 3 | Greece | Greece | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Next | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Next | punct |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 sleep | mark |
| 6 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 night | det |
| 8 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sleep | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 hotel | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 hotel | det |
| 11 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 hotel | amod |
| 12 | hotel | hotel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sleep | obl |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 top | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 top | det |
| 15 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hotel | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Olympus | case |
| 17 | Mount | Mount | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Olympus | compound |
| 18 | Olympus | Olympus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 top | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 say | punct |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 say | mark |
| 21 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 sleep | conj |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 there | mark |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 there | nsubj |
| 24 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 there | aux |
| 25 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 there | cop |
| 26 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 say | advcl |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 continued | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 continued | cc |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 journey | det |
| 30 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 continued | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 continued | aux:pass |
| 32 | continued | continue | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 rest | advcl |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 Bosphorus | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Bosphorus | det |
| 35 | Bosphorus | Bosphorus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 continued | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 rest | punct |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 rest | mark |
| 38 | rest | rest | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 sleep | conj |
| 39 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 38 rest | advmod |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 hours | det |
| 41 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 hours | amod |
| 42 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 rest | obl:unmarked |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 see | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 see | cc |
| 45 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 38 rest | conj |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 place | det |
| 47 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 see | obj |
| 48 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 50 lay | advmod |
| 49 | Byzantium | Byzantium | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 lay | nsubj |
| 50 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 place | acl:relcl |
| 51 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 56 tells | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 tells | cc |
| 53 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 56 tells | advmod |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 legend | det |
| 55 | legend | legend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 tells | nsubj |
| 56 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 sleep | conj |
| 57 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 60 stood | mark |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 harem | det |
| 59 | harem | harem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 stood | nsubj |
| 60 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 56 tells | ccomp |
| 61 | in | in | ADP | _ | 63 time | case |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 time | det |
| 63 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 stood | obl |
| 64 | of | of | ADP | _ | 66 Turks | case |
| 65 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 66 Turks | det |
| 66 | Turks | Turk | PROPN | Number=Plur | 63 time | nmod |
| 67 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 72 spreading | punct |
| 68 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 69 fishermen | amod |
| 69 | fishermen | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 72 spreading | nsubj |
| 70 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 72 spreading | aux |
| 71 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 72 spreading | advmod |
| 72 | spreading | spread | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 66 Turks | acl |
| 73 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 74 nets | nmod:poss |
| 74 | nets | net | NOUN | Number=Plur | 72 spreading | obj |
| 75 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sleep | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | to-infinitive | the grand hotel at the top of Mount Olympus | night | next property | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in hotel=Location | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is | present · perfect | ruins = ruin | there property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | continue | present · passive | the journey | to the Bosphorus | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | rest | to-infinitive | there | hour | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | see | infinitive | the place | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer place=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | lie | past | Byzantium | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | tell speech: assert | present | the legend | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 9 | stand | past | the harem | time | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 10 | spread | present · progressive | poor fishermen | ruins's nets | now | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location net=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/191/24/