Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Brave Tin Soldier, sentence 2
They shouldered arms and looked straight before them, and wore a splendid uniform, red and blue.
Who acts: brothers · What happens: shoulder, look, wear · To what, where: arms, splendid uniform
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Brave Tin Soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shouldered | nsubj |
| 2 | shouldered | shoulder | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 shouldered | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 looked | cc |
| 5 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 shouldered | conj |
| 6 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 8 them | advmod |
| 7 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 them | case |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 looked | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 wore | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 wore | cc |
| 11 | wore | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 shouldered | parataxis |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 uniform | det |
| 13 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 uniform | amod |
| 14 | uniform | uniform | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wore | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 red | punct |
| 16 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 uniform | appos |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 blue | cc |
| 18 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 red | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 shouldered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shoulder | past | brothers = brother | arms | vn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent arm=Theme | ||||
| 2 | look | past | brothers = brother not said here | before brothers = brother | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent before they=Theme | ||||
| 3 | wear | past | a splendid uniform | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent uniform=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/192/2/