Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Top and Ball, sentence 21
The top saw it flying high in the air, like a bird, till it would go quite out of sight.
Who acts: top, more · What happens: see, fly, go · To what, where: more, air, sight
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Top and Ball. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (top, more), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 top | det |
| 2 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 saw | obj |
| 5 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 saw | xcomp |
| 6 | high | high | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 flying | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 air | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 air | det |
| 9 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 flying | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 bird | punct |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 bird | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 bird | det |
| 13 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 go | punct |
| 15 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 18 go | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 go | nsubj |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 go | aux |
| 18 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 saw | conj |
| 19 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 18 go | advmod |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 sight | case |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 sight | case |
| 22 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 go | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | the top | more | like a bird | tree rules | |||
| 2 | fly | gerund | more not said here | the air | high property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in air=Location | |||
| 3 | go | would | more | sight | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out sight=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/195/21/