Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 1, sentence 16
He heard the earth fall on the coffin-lid, and watched it till only a corner remained in sight, and at last that also disappeared.
Who acts: son, earth, that · What happens: hear, fall, watch, remain, disappear · To what, where: coffin lid, earth, corner, sight, last · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, earth, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 heard | nsubj |
| 2 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 earth | det |
| 4 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fall | nsubj |
| 5 | fall | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 heard | ccomp |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 lid | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 lid | det |
| 8 | coffin | coffin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 lid | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 coffin | punct |
| 10 | lid | lid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fall | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 watched | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 watched | cc |
| 13 | watched | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 heard | conj |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 watched | obj |
| 15 | till | till | ADP | _ | 18 corner | case |
| 16 | only | only | ADV | _ | 18 corner | advmod |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 corner | det |
| 18 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 watched | obl |
| 19 | remained | remain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 corner | acl |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 sight | case |
| 21 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 remained | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 disappeared | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 disappeared | cc |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 last | case |
| 25 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 disappeared | obl |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 disappeared | nsubj |
| 27 | also | also | ADV | _ | 28 disappeared | advmod |
| 28 | disappeared | disappear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 heard | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | son | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | fall | present | the earth | the coffin lid | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on lid=Location | ||||
| 3 | watch | past | son not said here | earth | till a corner | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 4 | remain | participle | a corner not said here | sight | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sight=Location | ||||
| 5 | disappear | past | that | last | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/196/16/