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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 1, sentence 66

"Why, of course," said the horrid men, "if you will pay his debt we will both promise not to touch him.

Who acts: horrid men, you, we · What happens: say, pay, promise, not touch · To what, where: debt, man · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horrid men, you, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodpunctadvcl:relclfixedpunctpunctdetamodobjpunctpunctmarknsubjauxccompnmod:possobjnsubjauxnsubjconjadvmodmarkxcompobjpunctroot"PUNCTWhyADV,PUNCTofADPcourseNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDEThorridADJmenNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONwillAUXpayVERBhisPRONdebtNOUNwePRONwillAUXbothDETpromiseVERBnotPARTtoPARTtouchVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Whypunct
2WhywhyADVPronType=Int8 saidadvmod
3,,PUNCT_4 ofpunct
4ofofADP_2 Whyadvcl:relcl
5coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing4 offixed
6,,PUNCT_2 Whypunct
7""PUNCT_2 Whypunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 mendet
10horridhorridADJDegree=Pos11 menamod
11menmanNOUNNumber=Plur8 saidobj
12,,PUNCT_11 menpunct
13""PUNCT_17 paypunct
14ififSCONJ_17 paymark
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs17 paynsubj
16willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin17 payaux
17paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidccomp
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 debtnmod:poss
19debtdebtNOUNNumber=Sing17 payobj
20wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs23 promisensubj
21willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin23 promiseaux
22bothbothDETPronType=Tot23 promisensubj
23promisepromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 payconj
24notnotPARTPolarity=Neg26 touchadvmod
25totoPART_26 touchmark
26touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Inf23 promisexcomp
27himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 touchobj
28..PUNCT_8 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe horrid menvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2pay a condition, not said to happen, in a quotefutureyouman's debtvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent debt=Asset
3promise speech: promise in a quotefuturewevn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4not touch not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitivewe not said heremanvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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