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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2, sentence 29

She would ask him to guess three things which she had just thought of, and if he succeed, he was to marry her, and be king over all the land when her father died; but if he could not guess these three things, then she ordered him to be hanged or to have his head cut off.

Who acts: Heaven, landlord, father, head · What happens: ask, guess, think, succeed, be, die · To what, where: landlord, three things, king, land

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Heaven, landlord, father, head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxobjmarkxcompnummodobjnsubj:passnsubjauxadvmodacl:relcloblpunctccmarknsubjadvclpunctnsubjcopmarkconjobjpunctcccopparataxiscasedet:predetdetnmodmarknmod:possnsubjadvclpunctccmarknsubjauxadvmodconjdetnummodobjpunctadvmodnsubjadvclobjmarkaux:passadvclccmarkconjnmod:possnsubjadvclcompound:prtpunctrootShePRONwouldAUXaskVERBhimPRONtoPARTguessVERBthreeNUMthingsNOUNwhichPRONshePRONhadAUXjustADVthoughtVERBofADP,PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJhePRONsucceedVERB,PUNCThePRONwasAUXtoPARTmarryVERBherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJbeAUXkingNOUNoverADPallDETtheDETlandNOUNwhenSCONJherPRONfatherNOUNdiedVERB;PUNCTbutCCONJifSCONJhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTguessVERBtheseDETthreeNUMthingsNOUN,PUNCTthenADVshePRONorderedVERBhimPRONtoPARTbeAUXhangedVERBorCCONJtoPARThaveVERBhisPRONheadNOUNcutVERBoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 asknsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 askaux
3askaskVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 askobj
5totoPART_6 guessmark
6guessguessVERBVerbForm=Inf3 askxcomp
7threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 thingsnummod
8thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur6 guessobj
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 thoughtnsubj:pass
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 thoughtnsubj
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 thoughtaux
12justjustADV_13 thoughtadvmod
13thoughtthinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 thingsacl:relcl
14ofofADP_13 thoughtobl
15,,PUNCT_24 marrypunct
16andandCCONJ_24 marrycc
17ififSCONJ_19 succeedmark
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 succeednsubj
19succeedsucceedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 marryadvcl
20,,PUNCT_19 succeedpunct
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 marrynsubj
22wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 marrycop
23totoPART_24 marrymark
24marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf3 askconj
25hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 marryobj
26,,PUNCT_29 kingpunct
27andandCCONJ_29 kingcc
28bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf29 kingcop
29kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing24 marryparataxis
30overoverADP_33 landcase
31allallDETPronType=Tot33 landdet:predet
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 landdet
33landlandNOUNNumber=Sing29 kingnmod
34whenwhenSCONJ_37 diedmark
35herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 fathernmod:poss
36fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing37 diednsubj
37dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 kingadvcl
38;;PUNCT_44 guesspunct
39butbutCCONJ_44 guesscc
40ififSCONJ_44 guessmark
41hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 guessnsubj
42couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin44 guessaux
43notnotPARTPolarity=Neg44 guessadvmod
44guessguessVERBVerbForm=Inf3 askconj
45thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem47 thingsdet
46threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card47 thingsnummod
47thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur44 guessobj
48,,PUNCT_51 orderedpunct
49thenthenADVPronType=Dem51 orderedadvmod
50sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 orderednsubj
51orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 guessadvcl
52himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 orderedobj
53totoPART_55 hangedmark
54bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf55 hangedaux:pass
55hangedhangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass51 orderedadvcl
56ororCCONJ_58 havecc
57totoPART_58 havemark
58havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf55 hangedconj
59hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs60 headnmod:poss
60headheadNOUNNumber=Sing61 cutnsubj
61cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin58 haveadvcl
62offoffADP_61 cutcompound:prt
63..PUNCT_3 askpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askwouldHeavenlandlordvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2guess not said to happento-infinitiveHeaven not said herethree thingsvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
3think speech: otherpast · perfect · passivethree thingsvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4succeed a condition, not said to happenpresentlandlordvn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5ispastlandlordmarry propertytree rules
6is ainfinitivekingall landtree rules
7diepastHeaven's fathervn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
8not guess a condition, not said to happencouldlandlordthis three thingsvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
9orderpastHeavenlandlordthenvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
10hangeto-infinitive · passiveHeaven not said heretree rules
11haveto-infinitiveHeaven not said herevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
12cut offpastlandlord's headvn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/197/29/