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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2, sentence 30

The old king, her father, was very much grieved at her conduct, but he could not prevent her from being so wicked, because he once said he would have nothing more to do with her lovers; she might do as she pleased.

Who acts: king, Heaven · What happens: grieve, not prevent, be, say, have, do · To what, where: old king, conduct, Heaven, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, Heaven), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjpunctnmod:possconjpunctaux:passadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjobjcasecopadvmodoblpunctmarknsubjadvmodparataxisnsubjauxccompobjamodmarkaclcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjauxconjmarknsubjadvclpunctrootTheDEToldADJkingNOUN,PUNCTherPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXveryADVmuchADVgrievedVERBatADPherPRONconductNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTpreventVERBherPRONfromADPbeingAUXsoADVwickedADJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJhePRONonceADVsaidVERBhePRONwouldAUXhaveVERBnothingPRONmoreADJtoPARTdoVERBwithADPherPRONloversNOUN;PUNCTshePRONmightAUXdoVERBasSCONJshePRONpleasedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 kingamod
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing11 grievednsubj
4,,PUNCT_6 fatherpunct
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 fathernmod:poss
6fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing3 kingconj
7,,PUNCT_3 kingpunct
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 grievedaux:pass
9veryveryADV_10 muchadvmod
10muchmuchADV_11 grievedadvmod
11grievedgrieveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
12atatADP_14 conductcase
13herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 conductnmod:poss
14conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing11 grievedobl
15,,PUNCT_20 preventpunct
16butbutCCONJ_20 preventcc
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 preventnsubj
18couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin20 preventaux
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 preventadvmod
20preventpreventVERBVerbForm=Inf11 grievedconj
21hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 preventobj
22fromfromADP_25 wickedcase
23beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 wickedcop
24sosoADV_25 wickedadvmod
25wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos20 preventobl
26,,PUNCT_30 saidpunct
27becausebecauseSCONJ_30 saidmark
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 saidnsubj
29onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult30 saidadvmod
30saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 preventparataxis
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 havensubj
32wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin33 haveaux
33havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf30 saidccomp
34nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg33 haveobj
35moremoreADJDegree=Cmp34 nothingamod
36totoPART_37 domark
37dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf35 moreacl
38withwithADP_40 loverscase
39herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 loversnmod:poss
40loversloverNOUNNumber=Plur37 doobl
41;;PUNCT_44 dopunct
42sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 donsubj
43mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin44 doaux
44dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf11 grievedconj
45asasSCONJ_47 pleasedmark
46sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 pleasednsubj
47pleasedpleasedADJDegree=Pos44 doadvcl
48..PUNCT_11 grievedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grievepast · passivethe old king and Heaven's fatherHeaven's conductvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2not preventcouldkingHeavenvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer she=Theme
3isgerundwicked propertytree rules
4say speech: assertpastkingonce propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5havewouldkingnothingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
6doto-infinitivewith Heaven's loversvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7domightHeavenvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8conductHeavennom conduct «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/197/30/