Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2, sentence 71
It was decided that John should come to the palace the next day, when the judges and the whole of the counsellors would be present, to try if he could guess the first riddle.
Who acts: John, judges · What happens: decide, come, be, try, guess · To what, where: hall, palace, first riddle
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (John, judges), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 decided | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 decided | aux:pass |
| 3 | decided | decide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 come | mark |
| 5 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 come | nsubj |
| 6 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 come | aux |
| 7 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 decided | xcomp |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 palace | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 palace | det |
| 10 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 come | obl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 day | det |
| 12 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 day | amod |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 palace | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 present | punct |
| 15 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 26 present | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 judges | det |
| 17 | judges | judge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 present | nsubj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 whole | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 whole | det |
| 20 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 judges | conj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 counsellors | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 counsellors | det |
| 23 | counsellors | counsellor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 whole | obl |
| 24 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 present | aux |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 present | cop |
| 26 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 palace | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 try | punct |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 try | mark |
| 29 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 come | conj |
| 30 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 33 guess | mark |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 guess | nsubj |
| 32 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 guess | aux |
| 33 | guess | guess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 try | xcomp |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 riddle | det |
| 35 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 36 riddle | amod |
| 36 | riddle | riddle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 guess | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 decided | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | decide | past · passive | hall | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent that S»: subject=Co-Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | come not said to happen | should | John | the palace | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to palace=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | is | would | the judges | present property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | try | to-infinitive | John not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | guess a condition, not said to happen | could | John | the first riddle | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent riddle=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/197/71/