Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2, sentence 83
There was a great lamentation, for no one expected John to succeed better than those who had been suitors before.
Who acts: great lamentation, one, John · What happens: be, expect, succeed · To what, where: John, suitors
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great lamentation, one, John), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 lamentation | det |
| 4 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 lamentation | amod |
| 5 | lamentation | lamentation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 expected | punct |
| 7 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 10 expected | mark |
| 8 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 9 one | det |
| 9 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 expected | nsubj |
| 10 | expected | expect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | parataxis |
| 11 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 expected | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 succeed | mark |
| 13 | succeed | succeed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 expected | xcomp |
| 14 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 succeed | xcomp |
| 15 | than | than | ADP | _ | 16 those | case |
| 16 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 14 better | obl |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 16 those | nmod |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 suitors | aux |
| 19 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 suitors | cop |
| 20 | suitors | suitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 who | nsubj |
| 21 | before | before | ADV | _ | 17 who | advmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a great lamentation | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | expect | past | no one | John | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | succeed not said to happen | to-infinitive | John not said here | good property | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is a | past · perfect | suitors | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/197/83/