Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2, sentence 84
In the evening John's comrade prepared a large bowl of punch, and said, "Now let us be merry, and drink to the health of the princess."
Who acts: comrade, us · What happens: prepare, say, let, be, drink · To what, where: large bowl, us · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (comrade, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 evening | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 evening | det |
| 3 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 prepared | obl |
| 4 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 comrade | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 John | case |
| 6 | comrade | comrade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 prepared | nsubj |
| 7 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 bowl | det |
| 9 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 bowl | amod |
| 10 | bowl | bowl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 prepared | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 punch | case |
| 12 | punch | punch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bowl | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 said | cc |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 prepared | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 let | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 let | punct |
| 18 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 let | advmod |
| 19 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | ccomp |
| 20 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 let | obj |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 merry | cop |
| 22 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 let | xcomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 drink | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 drink | cc |
| 25 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 let | conj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 health | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 health | det |
| 28 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 drink | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 princess | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 princess | det |
| 31 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 health | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 prepared | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 prepared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prepare | past | John's comrade | a large bowl of punch | evening | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bowl=Patient | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | John's comrade not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | let in a quote | infinitive | us | now | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | infinitive | us not said here | merry property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | drink in a quote | infinitive | to the health of the princess | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/197/84/