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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2, sentence 84

In the evening John's comrade prepared a large bowl of punch, and said, "Now let us be merry, and drink to the health of the princess."

Who acts: comrade, us · What happens: prepare, say, let, be, drink · To what, where: large bowl, us · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (comrade, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblnmod:posscasensubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctccconjpunctpunctadvmodccompobjcopxcomppunctccconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootInADPtheDETeveningNOUNJohnPROPN'sPARTcomradeNOUNpreparedVERBaDETlargeADJbowlNOUNofADPpunchNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTNowADVletVERBusPRONbeAUXmerryADJ,PUNCTandCCONJdrinkVERBtoADPtheDEThealthNOUNofADPtheDETprincessNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 eveningcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 eveningdet
3eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing7 preparedobl
4JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing6 comradenmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Johncase
6comradecomradeNOUNNumber=Sing7 preparednsubj
7preparedprepareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 bowldet
9largelargeADJDegree=Pos10 bowlamod
10bowlbowlNOUNNumber=Sing7 preparedobj
11ofofADP_12 punchcase
12punchpunchNOUNNumber=Sing10 bowlnmod
13,,PUNCT_15 saidpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 saidcc
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 preparedconj
16,,PUNCT_19 letpunct
17""PUNCT_19 letpunct
18NownowADVPronType=Dem19 letadvmod
19letletVERBVerbForm=Inf15 saidccomp
20uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs19 letobj
21bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf22 merrycop
22merrymerryADJDegree=Pos19 letxcomp
23,,PUNCT_25 drinkpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 drinkcc
25drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf19 letconj
26totoADP_28 healthcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 healthdet
28healthhealthNOUNNumber=Sing25 drinkobl
29ofofADP_31 princesscase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 princessdet
31princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing28 healthnmod
32..PUNCT_7 preparedpunct
33""PUNCT_7 preparedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1preparepastJohn's comradea large bowl of puncheveningvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bowl=Patient
2say speech: assertpastJohn's comrade not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3let in a quoteinfinitiveusnowvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme
4is in a quoteinfinitiveus not said heremerry propertytree rules
5drink in a quoteinfinitiveto the health of the princessvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/197/84/