Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3, sentence 59
He immediately untied the handkerchief, and was himself quite frightened when he saw the head of the ugly magician.
Who acts: John · What happens: untie, be, see · To what, where: handkerchief, head
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (John), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 untied | nsubj |
| 2 | immediately | immediately | ADV | _ | 3 untied | advmod |
| 3 | untied | untie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 handkerchief | det |
| 5 | handkerchief | handkerchief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 untied | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 frightened | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 frightened | cc |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 frightened | cop |
| 9 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 frightened | nsubj |
| 10 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 11 frightened | advmod |
| 11 | frightened | frighten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 untied | parataxis |
| 12 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 saw | advmod |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 saw | nsubj |
| 14 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 frightened | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 head | det |
| 16 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 saw | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 magician | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 magician | det |
| 19 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 magician | amod |
| 20 | magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 head | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 untied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | untie | past | John | the handkerchief | immediately property | vn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent handkerchief=Patient | |||
| 2 | is | past | John | frighten property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see | past | John | the head of the ugly magician | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer head=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/198/59/