Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3, sentence 6
The traveller then returned to the inn where John still slept, took off his wings and laid down on the bed, for he was very tired.
Who acts: traveller, John · What happens: return, sleep, take off, lay down, be · To what, where: wings, bed
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (traveller, John), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 traveller | det |
| 2 | traveller | traveller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 returned | nsubj |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 returned | advmod |
| 4 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 inn | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 inn | det |
| 7 | inn | inn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 returned | obl |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 11 slept | advmod |
| 9 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 slept | nsubj |
| 10 | still | still | ADV | _ | 11 slept | advmod |
| 11 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 inn | acl:relcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 took | punct |
| 13 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 returned | conj |
| 14 | off | off | ADP | _ | 13 took | compound:prt |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 wings | nmod:poss |
| 16 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 took | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 laid | cc |
| 18 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 took | conj |
| 19 | down | down | ADP | _ | 18 laid | compound:prt |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 bed | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 bed | det |
| 22 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 laid | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 tired | punct |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 tired | case |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 tired | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 tired | cop |
| 27 | very | very | ADV | _ | 28 tired | advmod |
| 28 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 laid | parataxis |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 returned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past | the traveller | then | to the inn result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to inn=Result | |||
| 2 | sleep | past | John | still | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | take off | past | the traveller not said here | traveller's wings | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wing=Theme | ||||
| 4 | lay down | participle | the traveller not said here | the bed | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on bed=Destination | ||||
| 5 | is | past | traveller | tired property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/198/6/