Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Ugly Duckling, sentence 21
I was persuaded to hatch some once, and after all my care and trouble with the young ones, they were afraid of the water.
Who acts: I, care, my · What happens: persuade, hatch, be, care · To what, where: I, some
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Ugly Duckling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, care, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 persuaded | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 persuaded | aux:pass |
| 3 | persuaded | persuade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 hatch | mark |
| 5 | hatch | hatch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 persuaded | xcomp |
| 6 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 hatch | obj |
| 7 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 5 hatch | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 afraid | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 afraid | cc |
| 10 | after | after | ADP | _ | 13 care | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 care | det:predet |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 care | nmod:poss |
| 13 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 afraid | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 trouble | cc |
| 15 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 care | conj |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 ones | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 ones | det |
| 18 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 ones | amod |
| 19 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 trouble | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 care | punct |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 afraid | nsubj |
| 22 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 afraid | cop |
| 23 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 persuaded | advcl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 water | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 water | det |
| 26 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 afraid | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 persuaded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | persuade | past · passive | I | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result | |||||
| 2 | hatch | to-infinitive | I not said here | some | once property | vn grow-26.2.1 «NP V NP.product PP.patient»: agent=Agent some=Product | |||
| 3 | is | past | care | after my care and trouble with the young ones | of the water; afraid property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | care | my | nom care «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/201/21/