Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 1, sentence 20
And, more delightful still, the gingerbread seller knew all sorts of things to tell and could even relate stories about his own gingerbread.
Who acts: gingerbread seller · What happens: know, tell, relate, sort · To what, where: sorts, stories, things · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gingerbread seller), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 knew | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 delightful | punct |
| 3 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 delightful | advmod |
| 4 | delightful | delightful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 knew | ccomp |
| 5 | still | still | ADV | _ | 4 delightful | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 delightful | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 seller | det |
| 8 | gingerbread | gingerbread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 seller | compound |
| 9 | seller | seller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 knew | nsubj |
| 10 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 sorts | det |
| 12 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 knew | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 things | case |
| 14 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 sorts | nmod |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 tell | mark |
| 16 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 knew | ccomp |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 relate | cc |
| 18 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 relate | aux |
| 19 | even | even | ADV | _ | 20 relate | advmod |
| 20 | relate | relate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 tell | conj |
| 21 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 relate | obj |
| 22 | about | about | ADP | _ | 25 gingerbread | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 gingerbread | nmod:poss |
| 24 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 gingerbread | amod |
| 25 | gingerbread | gingerbread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 stories | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | the gingerbread seller | all sorts of things | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | relate | could | stories | about seller's own gingerbread | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Theme | ||||
| 4 | sort | things | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/202/20/