Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 1, sentence 29
He dreamed that he was a real street boy, that he possessed four real pennies, and that he had bought the gingerbread lady, and ate her up.
Who acts: man · What happens: dream, be, possess, buy, eat up · To what, where: real street boy, four real pennies, gingerbread lady, heart
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 dreamed | nsubj |
| 2 | dreamed | dream | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 boy | mark |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 boy | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 boy | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 boy | det |
| 7 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 boy | amod |
| 8 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 boy | compound |
| 9 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 dreamed | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 possessed | punct |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 possessed | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 possessed | nsubj |
| 13 | possessed | possess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 dreamed | parataxis |
| 14 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 pennies | nummod |
| 15 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 pennies | amod |
| 16 | pennies | penny | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 possessed | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 bought | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 bought | cc |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 bought | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 bought | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 bought | aux |
| 22 | bought | buy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 possessed | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 lady | det |
| 24 | gingerbread | gingerbread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 lady | compound |
| 25 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bought | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 ate | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 ate | cc |
| 28 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 dreamed | conj |
| 29 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 ate | obj |
| 30 | up | up | ADP | _ | 28 ate | compound:prt |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 dreamed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dream | past | man | vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | man | a real street boy | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | possess | past | man | four real pennies | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot penny=Theme | ||||
| 4 | buy | past · perfect | man | the gingerbread lady | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lady=Theme | ||||
| 5 | eat up | past | man not said here | heart | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/202/29/