Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 2, sentence 95
He wandered on, treading upon Alpine roses, thistles, and snow, with the summer sun shining upon him, till at length he bid farewell to the lands of the north.
Who acts: Knud, summer sun · What happens: wander, tread, shine, bid · To what, where: snow, Alpine roses
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Knud, summer sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wandered | nsubj |
| 2 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADV | _ | 2 wandered | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 treading | punct |
| 5 | treading | tread | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 wandered | advcl |
| 6 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 8 roses | case |
| 7 | Alpine | alpine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 roses | amod |
| 8 | roses | rose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 treading | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 thistles | punct |
| 10 | thistles | thistle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 roses | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 snow | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 snow | cc |
| 13 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wandered | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sun | punct |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 sun | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 sun | det |
| 17 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sun | compound |
| 18 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wandered | obl |
| 19 | shining | shine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 sun | acl |
| 20 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 21 him | case |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 shining | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 bid | punct |
| 23 | till | till | ADP | _ | 25 length | case |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 length | case |
| 25 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 bid | obl |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 bid | nsubj |
| 27 | bid | bid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 wandered | parataxis |
| 28 | farewell | farewell | ADV | _ | 27 bid | advmod |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 lands | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 lands | det |
| 31 | lands | land | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 bid | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 north | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 north | det |
| 34 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 lands | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wandered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wander | past | Knud | snow | with the summer sun | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | tread | gerund | Knud not said here | Alpine roses and thistles | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon rose=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | shine | gerund | the summer sun not said here | upon Knud | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon he=Location | ||||
| 4 | bid | past | Knud | till length | to the lands of the north; farewell property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/203/95/