Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, In the Uttermost Parts of the Sea, sentence 9
In our country it was still autumn, though late in the season; and they thought of that in their distant exile, and often pictured to themselves the yellow leaves on the trees at home.
Who acts: country, natives · What happens: be, think, picture · To what, where: autumn, country, distant exile, yellow leaves, natives, trees
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, In the Uttermost Parts of the Sea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (country, natives), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 country | case |
| 2 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 country | nmod:poss |
| 3 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 autumn | obl |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 autumn | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 autumn | cop |
| 6 | still | still | ADV | _ | 7 autumn | advmod |
| 7 | autumn | autumn | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 late | punct |
| 9 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 10 late | mark |
| 10 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 autumn | amod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 season | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 season | det |
| 13 | season | season | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 late | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 thought | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 thought | cc |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 thought | nsubj |
| 17 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 autumn | parataxis |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 that | case |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 thought | obl |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 exile | case |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 exile | nmod:poss |
| 22 | distant | distant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 exile | amod |
| 23 | exile | exile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 thought | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 pictured | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 pictured | cc |
| 26 | often | often | ADV | _ | 27 pictured | advmod |
| 27 | pictured | picture | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 thought | conj |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 themselves | case |
| 29 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 27 pictured | obl |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 leaves | det |
| 31 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 leaves | amod |
| 32 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 pictured | obj |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 35 trees | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 trees | det |
| 35 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 leaves | nmod |
| 36 | at | at | ADP | _ | 37 home | case |
| 37 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 trees | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 autumn | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | country | autumn | our country | still | tree rules | ||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | natives = native | natives's distant exile | of that | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | picture | participle | natives = native not said here | the yellow leaves | natives = native | the trees at home | often property | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent leaf=Theme to themselves=be' |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/205/9/