Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Wicked Prince, sentence 19
Hundreds of eagles were attached to this ship, and it rose with the swiftness of an arrow up towards the sun. The earth was soon left far below, and looked, with its mountains and woods, like a cornfield where the plough had made furrows which separated green meadows; soon it looked only like a map with indistinct lines upon it; and at last it entirely disappeared in mist and clouds.
Who acts: ship, swiftness, furrows, last · What happens: attach, rise, arrow up, leave, look, make · To what, where: Hundreds, earth, plough, green meadows, map, mist
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Wicked Prince. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ship, swiftness, furrows, last), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hundreds | hundred | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 attached | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 eagles | case |
| 3 | eagles | eagle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Hundreds | nmod |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 attached | aux:pass |
| 5 | attached | attach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 ship | case |
| 7 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 ship | det |
| 8 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 attached | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 rose | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 rose | cc |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 rose | nsubj |
| 12 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 attached | parataxis |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 swiftness | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 swiftness | det |
| 15 | swiftness | swiftness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rose | obl |
| 16 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 18 arrow | mark |
| 17 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 arrow | det |
| 18 | arrow | arrow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 swiftness | acl:relcl |
| 19 | up | up | ADP | _ | 18 arrow | compound:prt |
| 20 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 22 sun. | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 sun. | det |
| 22 | sun. | Sunday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 left | obl |
| 23 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 earth | det |
| 24 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 left | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 left | aux:pass |
| 26 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 27 left | advmod |
| 27 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 arrow | advcl |
| 28 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 29 below | advmod |
| 29 | below | below | ADV | _ | 27 left | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 looked | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 looked | cc |
| 32 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 rose | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 mountains | punct |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 mountains | case |
| 35 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 mountains | nmod:poss |
| 36 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 looked | obl |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 woods | cc |
| 38 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 mountains | conj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 cornfield | punct |
| 40 | like | like | ADP | _ | 42 cornfield | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 cornfield | det |
| 42 | cornfield | cornfield | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 looked | parataxis |
| 43 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 47 made | advmod |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 plough | det |
| 45 | plough | plough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 made | nsubj:pass |
| 46 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 made | aux |
| 47 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 42 cornfield | advcl |
| 48 | furrows | furrow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 made | obj |
| 49 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 50 separated | nsubj |
| 50 | separated | separate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 furrows | acl:relcl |
| 51 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 meadows | amod |
| 52 | meadows | meadow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 separated | obj |
| 53 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 56 looked | punct |
| 54 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 56 looked | advmod |
| 55 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 looked | nsubj |
| 56 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 attached | parataxis |
| 57 | only | only | ADV | _ | 60 map | advmod |
| 58 | like | like | ADP | _ | 60 map | case |
| 59 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 60 map | det |
| 60 | map | map | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 looked | obj |
| 61 | with | with | ADP | _ | 63 lines | case |
| 62 | indistinct | indistinct | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 63 lines | amod |
| 63 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 60 map | nmod |
| 64 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 65 it | case |
| 65 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 63 lines | nmod |
| 66 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 72 disappeared | punct |
| 67 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 72 disappeared | cc |
| 68 | at | at | ADP | _ | 69 last | case |
| 69 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 72 disappeared | nsubj |
| 70 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 69 last | nsubj |
| 71 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 72 disappeared | advmod |
| 72 | disappeared | disappear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 56 looked | conj |
| 73 | in | in | ADP | _ | 74 mist | case |
| 74 | mist | mist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 72 disappeared | obl |
| 75 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 76 clouds | cc |
| 76 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 74 mist | conj |
| 77 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 attached | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attach | past · passive | Hundreds of eagles | to this ship | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Patient to ship=Co-Patient | ||||
| 2 | rise | past | ship | with the swiftness | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | arrow up | present | the swiftness not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | leave | past · passive | the earth | sunday | below, soon property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||
| 5 | look | past | ship not said here | with ship's mountains and woods | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | make | past · perfect · passive | the plough | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary furrow=Product | |||||
| 7 | separate | past | furrows | green meadows | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meadow=Patient | ||||
| 8 | look | past | ship | a map | with indistinct lines upon plough; soon property | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme map=Attribute | |||
| 9 | disappear | past | last | mist and clouds | entirely property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/207/19/