Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 1, sentence 67
Then she continued her wandering; but she had not gone many steps forward, when she met an old woman with berries in her basket, and she gave her a few to eat.
Who acts: sunbeam · What happens: continue, not go, meet, give, eat, wander · To what, where: wandering, many steps, old woman, basket, few, woman
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sunbeam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 continued | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 continued | nsubj |
| 3 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 wandering | nmod:poss |
| 5 | wandering | wandering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 continued | obj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 gone | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 gone | cc |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 gone | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 gone | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 gone | advmod |
| 11 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 continued | conj |
| 12 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 steps | amod |
| 13 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 gone | obj |
| 14 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 11 gone | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 met | punct |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 met | advmod |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 met | nsubj |
| 18 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 continued | conj |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 woman | det |
| 20 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 woman | amod |
| 21 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 met | obj |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 berries | case |
| 23 | berries | berry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 woman | nmod |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 basket | case |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 basket | nmod:poss |
| 26 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 met | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 gave | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 gave | cc |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 gave | nsubj |
| 30 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 continued | conj |
| 31 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 gave | iobj |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 few | det |
| 33 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 gave | obj |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 eat | mark |
| 35 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 few | xcomp |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 continued | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | continue | past | sunbeam | sunbeam's wandering | then | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent wandering=Theme | |||
| 2 | not go | past · perfect | sunbeam | many steps | forward property | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location step=Theme | |||
| 3 | meet | past | sunbeam | a old woman | sunbeam's basket | with berries | vn satisfy-55.7 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent woman=Theme with berry=Instrument | ||
| 4 | give | past | sunbeam | a few | woman | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient few=Theme | |||
| 5 | eat | to-infinitive | sunbeam not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | wander | sunbeam | nom wandering «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/208/67/