Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 1, sentence 66
When she awoke in the morning, she knew not whether she had dreamt this, or if it had really been so.
Who acts: sunbeam · What happens: awake, not know, dreamt, be · To what, where: this
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sunbeam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 awoke | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 awoke | nsubj |
| 3 | awoke | awake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 knew | advcl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 morning | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 morning | det |
| 6 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 awoke | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 awoke | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 knew | nsubj |
| 9 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 knew | advmod |
| 11 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 14 dreamt | mark |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 dreamt | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 dreamt | aux |
| 14 | dreamt | dreamt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 knew | advcl |
| 15 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 dreamt | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 so | punct |
| 17 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 so | cc |
| 18 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 22 been | mark |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 been | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 been | aux |
| 21 | really | really | ADV | _ | 22 been | advmod |
| 22 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 so | cop |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 dreamt | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | awake | past | sunbeam | morning | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not know | past | sunbeam | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | dreamt | past · perfect | sunbeam | this | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | participle | so property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/208/66/