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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 2, sentence 22

Onward the whole day they flew through the air like a winged arrow, yet more slowly than usual, for they had their sister to carry.

Who acts: clouds, sister · What happens: fly, wing, have, carry · To what, where: air, sister

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (clouds, sister), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodobl:unmarkednsubjcasedetoblcasedetamodoblpunctccadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctcasensubjconjnmod:possobjmarkxcomppunctrootOnwardADVtheDETwholeADJdayNOUNtheyPRONflewVERBthroughADPtheDETairNOUNlikeADPaDETwingedVERBarrowNOUN,PUNCTyetCCONJmoreADVslowlyADVthanADPusualADJ,PUNCTforADPtheyPRONhadVERBtheirPRONsisterNOUNtoPARTcarryVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnwardonwardADV_4 dayadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 daydet
3wholewholeADJDegree=Pos4 dayamod
4daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 flewobl:unmarked
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 flewnsubj
6flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7throughthroughADP_9 aircase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 airdet
9airairNOUNNumber=Sing6 flewobl
10likelikeADP_13 arrowcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 arrowdet
12wingedwingVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 arrowamod
13arrowarrowNOUNNumber=Sing6 flewobl
14,,PUNCT_17 slowlypunct
15yetyetCCONJ_17 slowlycc
16moremoreADVDegree=Cmp17 slowlyadvmod
17slowlyslowlyADV_6 flewadvmod
18thanthanADP_19 usualcase
19usualusualADJDegree=Pos17 slowlyobl
20,,PUNCT_23 hadpunct
21forforADP_23 hadcase
22theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 hadnsubj
23hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 flewconj
24theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 sisternmod:poss
25sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing23 hadobj
26totoPART_27 carrymark
27carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf23 hadxcomp
28..PUNCT_6 flewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flypastclouds = cloudthe airdaylike a winged arrow; slowly propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through air=Location
2wingparticiplevn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
3havepastclouds = cloudclouds's sistertree rules
4carryto-infinitiveclouds's sister not said herevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/209/22/