Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Darning-needle, sentence 45
"So he is promoted," said the darning-needle, "while I remain here; I am too fine, but that is my pride, and what do I care?"
Who acts: I, that · What happens: promote, say, remain, be, care · To what, where: Playman, pride · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Darning-needle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 promoted | punct |
| 2 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 promoted | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 promoted | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 promoted | aux:pass |
| 5 | promoted | promote | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 said | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 promoted | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 promoted | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 needle | det |
| 10 | darning | darning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 needle | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 darning | punct |
| 12 | needle | needle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | ccomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 needle | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 needle | punct |
| 15 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 17 remain | mark |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 remain | nsubj |
| 17 | remain | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | ccomp |
| 18 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 remain | advmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 fine | punct |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 fine | nsubj |
| 21 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 fine | cop |
| 22 | too | too | ADV | _ | 23 fine | advmod |
| 23 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 said | parataxis |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 pride | punct |
| 25 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 pride | cc |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 29 pride | nsubj |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 pride | cop |
| 28 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 pride | nmod:poss |
| 29 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 fine | parataxis |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 care | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 care | cc |
| 32 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 35 care | obj |
| 33 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 care | aux |
| 34 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 care | nsubj |
| 35 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 fine | parataxis |
| 36 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 35 care | punct |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 care | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promote in a quote | present · passive | Playman | vn promote-102 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: ask | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | remain in a quote | present | I | here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | I | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is a in a quote | present | that | my pride | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | care in a quote | present · do-support | I | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/21/45/