Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Darning-needle, sentence 46
And so she sat there in her pride, and had many such thoughts as these,--"I could almost fancy that I came from a sunbeam, I am so fine.
Who acts: needle, piece · What happens: sit, have, fancy, come, be, pride · To what, where: pride, many such thoughts, sunbeam · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Darning-needle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (needle, piece), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 sat | cc |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 sat | advmod |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sat | nsubj |
| 4 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 sat | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 pride | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 pride | nmod:poss |
| 8 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sat | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 had | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 had | cc |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sat | conj |
| 12 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 thoughts | amod |
| 13 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 thoughts | amod |
| 14 | thoughts | thought | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 had | obj |
| 15 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 these | case |
| 16 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 11 had | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 fancy | punct |
| 18 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 23 fancy | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 fancy | punct |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 fancy | nsubj |
| 21 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 fancy | aux |
| 22 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 23 fancy | advmod |
| 23 | fancy | fancy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 had | parataxis |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 came | mark |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 came | nsubj |
| 26 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 fancy | advcl |
| 27 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 sunbeam | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 sunbeam | det |
| 29 | sunbeam | sunbeam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 came | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 fine | punct |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 fine | nsubj |
| 32 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 fine | cop |
| 33 | so | so | ADV | _ | 34 fine | advmod |
| 34 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sat | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | needle | needle's pride; there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in pride=Location | ||||
| 2 | have | past | needle not said here | many such thoughts | as these | tree rules | |||
| 3 | fancy in a quote | could | the piece of broken bottle = piece | almost property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | come in a quote | past | the piece of broken bottle = piece | a sunbeam | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from sunbeam=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | the piece of broken bottle = piece | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | pride | needle | nom pride «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/21/46/